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Prevention and Treatment of CINV

Your doctor will probably consider many things when choosing a medicine to prevent or treat CINV:

  • the type of chemotherapy given and how likely it is to cause nausea or vomiting

  • the time of day chemotherapy is given (nausea and vomiting occur more often in the morning), and how often it is given

  • the dose of chemotherapy (higher doses of chemotherapy tend to cause more nausea and vomiting)

  • the type of symptoms (acute, delayed, or anticipatory)

  • the results of earlier treatments used to control nausea and vomiting

  • how often you are experiencing nausea and vomiting and how bad it is

  • the properties of the antiemetic drug, for example:
    -how well it works
    -the potential for side effects
    -the potential for bad reactions to other medicines you might be taking
    -how easy it is to take, especially if you are taking other medicines
    -how long it provides relief
    -how it is broken down by the body, especially if you have liver problems
    -its effect on people with heart conditions

Because different chemotherapy drugs cause different side effects, some people will not have CINV at all, while others will experience moderate to severe nausea and vomiting.

Therapy for the prevention and treatment of CINV is best decided by two factors:

1) the likelihood that a chemotherapy drug will cause nausea and vomiting, and

2) the type of CINV (acute, delayed, or anticipatory) a person has or expects to have

Click here for Acute Onset Nausea & Vomiting Treatment Options

Click here for Delayed Onset Nausea & Vomiting Treatment Options

Click here for Anticipatory Onset Nausea & Vomiting Treatment Options

 

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